General Background
Other Common names: Australian Oak. |
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Tasmanian Oak is light in colour, varying from straw to reddish
brown with intermediate shades of cream to pink. It is recognised
for its excellent staining qualities, which allow ready matching
with other timbers, finishes or furnishings.
Tasmanian Oak is a warm, dense and resilient hardwood. It
works extremely well and produces an excellent finish. It
can be used in all forms of construction as scantlings, panelling
and flooring, and can be glue-laminated to cover long spans.
Veneers, plywood and engineered products are available. It
is also a popular furniture timber, and Eucalypt fibre is
sought after for reconstituted board and production of high
quality paper.
Tasmanian Oak is the name used for three almost identical
species of eucalypt hardwoods that are normally marketed collectively.
E. delegatensis occurs at higher altitudes, while E. regnans
is found in wetter sites (and rainforest margins). E, obliqua
has a wide distribution, occurring in wet forests but also
extending into drier areas.
The name Tasmanian Oak was originally used by early European
timber workers who believed the eucalypts showed the same
strength as English Oak.
Eucalypts are light demanding and grow best where they are
not overshadowed. Regeneration occurs after fire, and seedlings
establish best on bare mineral soil in the absence of leaf
litter. In Tasmania, eucalypts may live for 400 years or more
and regularly attain a height of 70m; some individuals have
been recorded as reaching 100m. Old growth trees may be 3-4m
or more in diameter.
Over 1 million hectares of eucalypt forest on public land
are managed for sustainable multiple uses that include tourism,
recreation, timber production, and conservation. There are
also 2.7 million hectares of land secured in dedicated reserves
in which logging is not permitted. These reserves comprise
40% of the area of the state. A substantial area of forested
land is owned privately and managed for its timber production.
Approximately 500,000m3 of logs are sawn each year.
Qualities
Tasmanian Hardwood is warm, dense and resilient. It is a versatile
timber perfect for flooring, panelling, architraves, skirtings,
window reveals, cupboard doors, stairs - in fact any application
where strength, beauty and durability are essential.
Tasmanian Hardwood is light in colour varying from straw to
a reddish brown with intermediate shades of cream to pink.
It readily accepts staining.
Uses
Since the days of settlement Tasmanian Hardwood has been recognised
and sought after as a strong durable timber suitable for a
wide range of applications. Timber used in some of the early
homes and buildings is still as strong and beautiful as it
was when they were built over one hundred years ago.
In recent years there has been a resurgence in the use of
solid timber products. Seasoned to a moisture content of approximately
twelve percent it is also very stable for use in flooring
and furniture. Consumers recognise not only the natural beauty
of timber but also its renewable nature and the health benefits
of timber when used as a flooring.
Gunns Timber produces a wide range of hardwood timber products
in order to maximise the value of Tasmania's forest resource. |